Pervis Spann
Born: 1932 in Itta Bena, Mississippi
Pen Name: None Connection to Illinois: Spann enlisted in the U. S. Army toward the end of the Korean War. After completing his service, he moved to Chicago and settled down. Biography: Spann worked hard from an early age, caring for his mother after she suffered a stroke. At age fourteen, he managed the Dixie Theater, a local all-black theater. In 1949, he moved with his mother and sister to Battle Creek, Michigan. However, Spann soon left to work in Gary, Indiana. Spann enlisted in the U.S. Army toward the end of the Korean War. After completing his service, he moved to Chicago and settled down. He became interested in broadcasting and attended the Midway Television Institute and the Midwestern Broadcasting School on the G.I. Bill. In the 1950s, Spann was granted a four-hour overnight time slot on WOPA. In 1960, he organized his first concert, showcasing B.B. King and Junior Parker. In 1963, Phil and Leonard Chess bought the radio station, which became WVON, a twenty-four-hour blues station. Spann became the 'all-night blues man.' He gained notoriety with an on-air eighty-seven-hour 'sleepless sit-in,' raising money for Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Spann widened his sphere of influence during the 1960s and began managing talented performers such as B.B. King. He booked major acts, including the Jackson 5 and Aretha Franklin. Spann also owned several South Side clubs in Chicago, including the Burning Spear. In 1975, WVON was sold and changed frequency. Forming a business syndicate with Vernon Jarrett and Wesley South, Spann bought the license to the original frequency in 1979. Listeners to the new station, WXOL, heard an all-blues format and many of the same voices from the old WVON. The station reclaimed its old call letters in 1983. In the 1980s, Spann added another station to his radio empire, WXSS in Memphis. He later sold this station. His focus then returned to building WVON with his daughter, Melody Spann-Cooper, at the helm. He continues his career promoting the blues as the co-host of the popular cable show Blues and More.
Awards:
Selected Titles
The 40 year Spann of WVON / ISBN: 0974653802 OCLC: 62216314 National Academy of Blues, Chicago, IL : ©2003. |